1 Kings 2:17

Authorized King James Version

And he said, Speak, I pray thee, unto Solomon the king, (for he will not say thee nay,) that he give me Abishag the Shunammite to wife.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אִמְרִי
And he said
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
אִמְרִי
And he said
to say (used with great latitude)
#3
נָא֙
'i pray', 'now', or 'then'; added mostly to verbs (in the imperative or future), or to interjections, occasionally to an adverb or conjunction
#4
לִשְׁלֹמֹ֣ה
I pray thee unto Solomon
shelomah, david's successor
#5
הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ
the king
a king
#6
כִּ֥י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#7
לֹֽא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#8
יָשִׁ֖יב
for he will not say
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
#9
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#10
פָּנָ֑יִךְ
thee
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#11
וְיִתֶּן
that he give
to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
#12
לִ֛י
H0
#13
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#14
אֲבִישַׁ֥ג
H49
me Abishag
abishag, a concubine of david
#15
הַשּֽׁוּנַמִּ֖ית
the Shunammite
a shunammitess, or female inhabitant of shunem
#16
לְאִשָּֽׁה׃
to wife
a woman

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 1 Kings. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 1 Kings Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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